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2026 Annual Conference
May 31–June 3, 2026
Denver, CO|Sheraton Denver
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Blades-in turbine inspections at Quad Cities set new benchmark for Constellation
When Constellation decided to install replacement Alstom low-pressure turbines at three of its boiling water reactor plants more than 15 years ago, one benefit was knowing the new turbines should operate reliably—and without major inspections—for several years.
S. C. McGuire,T. Z. Hossain, R. J. Soave
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 117 | Number 2 | June 1994 | Pages 134-139
Technical Note | doi.org/10.13182/NSE94-A20080
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The recent use is reported of neutron activation analysis to determine the elemental content of silicon-germanium layers that were epitaxially grown on antimony-doped single crystal silicon substrates. The substrates formed part of gold-contact Schottky diode circuits. Gamma rays from the activation products 75Ge and 77Ge were used, and the usefulness was demonstrated of the gallium Kα X ray, emitted in the electron capture decay of 71 Ge, to identify and quantify the germanium in our samples. Minor components of the silicon matrix and their bulk atomic concentrations for specimens having masses of ∼56 mg were germanium (4 ppm), gold (2 ppm), and antimony (32 ppm). Estimates for the germanium atom fraction x, in the layers, in the range of 6 to 8%, were obtained for the samples studied.