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3D Printing Possibilities: Additive Manufacturing Impact Limiters for Transportation Casks
With the significant advances in additive manufacturing (AM), otherwise known as 3D printing, Orano Federal Services and the University of North Carolina at Charlotte recently re-examined the capabilities to print impact limiters for transportation casks used to ship spent nuclear fuel. Impact limiters protect transportation casks (sometimes also referred to as transportation overpacks) and their contents during an accident. Impact limiter designs must withstand testing based on a certain significance level of hypothetical accidents, including drops, crushing, fires, and immersion in water.
T. L. Sanders‡, D. E. Klein, M. E. Crawford
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 8 | Number 1 | July 1985 | Pages 251-256
Blanket and First-Wall Engineering | Proceedings of the Sixth Topical Meeting on the Technology of Fusion Energy (San Francisco, California, March 3-7, 1985) | doi.org/10.13182/FST85-A40053
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A liquid metal facility using the eutectic composition of sodium and potassium (NaK) as the working fluid has been designed and constructed at The University of Texas at Austin. The facility is capable of experimentally modeling magnetohydrodynamic flow through many of the geometries envisioned for fusion related systems, particularly blanket designs. A study currently in progress involves the measurement of the magnetohydraulic pressure drop across a packed bed of electrically conducting spheres. Reynolds numbers based on volume flow rate and sphere diameter range from 5 to 300, and Hartmann numbers range from 0 to 200, resulting in an interaction parameter range up to 4000.