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Division Spotlight
Operations & Power
Members focus on the dissemination of knowledge and information in the area of power reactors with particular application to the production of electric power and process heat. The division sponsors meetings on the coverage of applied nuclear science and engineering as related to power plants, non-power reactors, and other nuclear facilities. It encourages and assists with the dissemination of knowledge pertinent to the safe and efficient operation of nuclear facilities through professional staff development, information exchange, and supporting the generation of viable solutions to current issues.
Meeting Spotlight
2024 ANS Winter Conference and Expo
November 17–21, 2024
Orlando, FL|Renaissance Orlando at SeaWorld
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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Latest News
NRC restores expiration dates for renewed Turkey Point licenses
The Nuclear Regulatory Commission announced this week that it has restored the expiration dates of the Turkey Point nuclear power plant's units 3 and 4 subsequent license renewals (SLR) to July 19, 2052, and April 10, 2053, respectively.
Kenneth D. Jarman, Erin A. Miller, Richard S. Wittman, Christopher J. Gesh
Nuclear Technology | Volume 175 | Number 1 | July 2011 | Pages 326-334
Technical Paper | Special Issue on the 16th Biennial Topical Meeting of the Radiation Protection and Shielding Division / Radiation Measurements and General Instrumentation | doi.org/10.13182/NT10-72
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Locating illicit radiological sources using gamma-ray or neutron detection is a key challenge for both homeland security and nuclear nonproliferation. Localization methods using an array of detectors or a sequence of observations in time and space must provide rapid results while accounting for a dynamic attenuating environment. In the presence of significant attenuation and scatter, more extensive numerical transport calculations in place of the standard analytical approximations may be required to achieve accurate results. Numerical adjoints based on deterministic transport codes provide relatively efficient detector response calculations needed to determine the most likely location of a true source given a set of observed count rates. Probabilistic representations account for uncertainty in the source location resulting from uncertainties in detector responses and the potential for nonunique solutions. A Bayesian approach improves on previous likelihood methods for source localization by allowing the incorporation of all available information to help constrain solutions.We present an approach to localizing radiological sources that uses numerical adjoints and a Bayesian formulation and demonstrate the approach on two simple example scenarios. Results indicate accurate estimates of source locations. We briefly study the effect of neglecting the contribution of all scattered radiation in the adjoints, as analytical transport approximations do, for a case with moderately attenuating material between detectors and sources. The source location accuracy of the uncollided-only solutions appears to be significantly worse at the source strength considered here, suggesting that the higher physical fidelity that is provided by full numerical adjoint-based solutions may provide an advantage in operational settings.