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Conference Spotlight
2025 ANS Winter Conference & Expo
November 9–12, 2025
Washington, DC|Washington Hilton
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ITA to work with IAEA on advance geologic repository knowledge
The International Tunnelling and Underground Space Association (ITA), a nongovernmental organization made up of 81 member states working to advance the safe, beneficial use of subsurface spaces, is working with the International Atomic Energy Agency to support the advancement of geologic disposal facilities for high-level radioactive waste.
Pavan Kumar Vaddi, Yunfei Zhao, Xiaoxu Diao, Carol S. Smidts (Ohio State)
Proceedings | Nuclear Plant Instrumentation, Control, and Human-Machine Interface Technolgies (NPIC&HMIT 2019) | Orlando, FL, February 9-14, 2019 | Pages 1380-1395
The increased implementation of digital systems for instrumentation and control in nuclear power plants has given rise to a heightened risk of cyber-attacks. Given the magnitude of the consequences of cyber-attacks on nuclear power plants, it is imperative that research be focused towards detecting and responding to such events. In this paper, an event classifier to differentiate between safety events and cyber-attacks in nuclear power plants is presented. Its underlying concept is to infer the state of the system by observing both physical and network behaviors during an abnormal event and to calculate the probabilities of observing such behavior in different scenarios. These probabilities are in turn used in determining the nature of the observed abnormal event i.e., cyber or safety. The Dynamic Bayesian Networks (DBNs) methodology, which is appropriate for inferring the hidden state of the system from the observed variables through probabilistic reasoning is used to perform this task.