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DOE secretary and New York congressman call for reopening of Indian Point
Department of Energy Secretary Chris Wright joined U.S. Rep. Mike Lawler (R., N.Y.) at the site of the closed Indian Point nuclear power plant on Friday, March 6, as Lawler called for the reopening of the facility. He emphasized that the shutdown of the plant in 2021 has led to higher electricity costs for the people of New York state and increased strain on the state’s electric grid.
Michael J. Fillian, Roger D. Wyatt (ENERCON)
Proceedings | Nuclear Plant Instrumentation, Control, and Human-Machine Interface Technolgies (NPIC&HMIT 2019) | Orlando, FL, February 9-14, 2019 | Pages 594-601
The Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) has been developing and releasing guidance for digital Instrumentation and Control (DI&C) upgrades. The expected result is a pathway for nuclear utilities to address the obsolescence and reliability challenges of old analog systems with digital technology. All projects require the maintenance of configuration management equilibrium, including procedure changes, drawing updates, and UFSAR / Technical Specification impacts. However, for a digital upgrade, software becomes an essential part of the equation. The V-Model is commonly used as a visual representation of the tasks and sequencing needed to implement control system software. The outputs of the V-Model include plans, specifications, designs, analyses, application software, and testing documents. These provide the means to ensure the quality of the application software. There are essential attributes particular to each output that are associated with quality. That is, the quality of the application software is reliant on the existence and quality of the essential attributes at each phase of the software development lifecycle process. This is also true for projects where a ‘graded approach’ is allowed. The essential quality attributes must still flow through the process to ensure the quality of the application software. The Owner’s Acceptance Review (OAR) process is critical for ensuring consistency and quality. It provides the mechanism for the utility to determine that the essential quality attributes are incorporated into the V-Model outputs. A utility’s Owner Acceptance Review process needs to document the essential attributes expected, and the methods to ensure they flow from requirements to the final software. This paper discusses the essential attributes of the V-Model outputs and their use in ensuring the quality of the application software. This paper also describes the characteristics of a good Owner’s Acceptance Review process. A thorough Owner’s Acceptance Review Process will detect and correct deviations early in the process, saving both time and money.