ANS is committed to advancing, fostering, and promoting the development and application of nuclear sciences and technologies to benefit society.
Explore the many uses for nuclear science and its impact on energy, the environment, healthcare, food, and more.
Division Spotlight
Isotopes & Radiation
Members are devoted to applying nuclear science and engineering technologies involving isotopes, radiation applications, and associated equipment in scientific research, development, and industrial processes. Their interests lie primarily in education, industrial uses, biology, medicine, and health physics. Division committees include Analytical Applications of Isotopes and Radiation, Biology and Medicine, Radiation Applications, Radiation Sources and Detection, and Thermal Power Sources.
Meeting Spotlight
2025 ANS Annual Conference
June 15–18, 2025
Chicago, IL|Chicago Marriott Downtown
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
Latest Magazine Issues
Jun 2025
Jan 2025
Latest Journal Issues
Nuclear Science and Engineering
July 2025
Nuclear Technology
Fusion Science and Technology
Latest News
Smarter waste strategies: Helping deliver on the promise of advanced nuclear
At COP28, held in Dubai in 2023, a clear consensus emerged: Nuclear energy must be a cornerstone of the global clean energy transition. With electricity demand projected to soar as we decarbonize not just power but also industry, transport, and heat, the case for new nuclear is compelling. More than 20 countries committed to tripling global nuclear capacity by 2050. In the United States alone, the Department of Energy forecasts that the country’s current nuclear capacity could more than triple, adding 200 GW of new nuclear to the existing 95 GW by mid-century.
Peter Weimar, Wolfgang Ernst
Nuclear Technology | Volume 57 | Number 1 | April 1982 | Pages 81-89
Technical Paper | Nuclear Fuel | doi.org/10.13182/NT82-A16188
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Until now, experience with the consequences of longer operation of failed mixed oxide fuel pins in liquid-metal fast breeder reactor has not been available. Mol-7B, an 18-pin bundle, was originally specified and fabricated to test the SNR-300-Mk-Ia concept under extreme operating conditions, especially with a cladding temperature of 973 K. Because of larger uncertainties of flux distribution in the BR-2 reactor in Mol, Belgium, this bundle was irradiated with a rod power that was 20% higher as expected. As a consequence, 17 of the 18 pins failed during the irradiation campaign. The main reason was mechanical interaction of the fuel with the embrittled and corroded cladding and excessive fission gas pressure. Cladding opening was followed by chemical reaction between sodium coolant and the fuel. A partial blockage occurred from the buildup of the reaction product Na3MO4 and from the diameter increase due to uranate swelling. In spite of these severe failures and large fuel release to the coolant, the bundle could be operated with a high nominal rod power without cladding melting and more severe consequences on bundle integrity and on reactor safety.