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Conference Spotlight
Nuclear Energy Conference & Expo (NECX)
September 8–11, 2025
Atlanta, GA|Atlanta Marriott Marquis
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A new ANSI/ANS standard for liquid metal fire protection published
ANSI/ANS-54.8-2025, Liquid Metal Fire Protection in LMR Plants, received approval from the American National Standards Institute on September 2 and is now available for purchase.
The 2025 edition is a reinvigoration of the withdrawn ANS-54.8-1988 of the same title. The Advanced Reactor Codes and Standards Collaborative (ARCSC) identified the need for a current version of the standard via an industry survey.
Typical liquid metal reactor designs use liquid sodium as the coolant for both the primary and intermediate heat-transport systems. In addition, liquid sodium and NaK (a mixture of sodium and potassium that is liquid at room temperature) are often used in auxiliary heat-removal systems. Since these liquid metals can react readily with oxygen, water, and other compounds, special precautions must be taken in the design, construction, testing, and maintenance of the sodium/NaK systems to ensure that the potential for leakage is very small.
L. A. Fergason, D. E. Seizinger, C. H. McBride
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 10 | Number 1 | May 1961 | Pages 53-56
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE61-A25929
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A method for the analysis of hydrogen in uranium metal by mass spectrometry is described. The samples are introduced into a tube containing helium at atmospheric pressure. Hydrogen gas evolved from the heated sample is mixed with a helium gas stream flowing through the tube and over the sample at a constant rate. The effluent gas mixture is monitored at M/e 2. The resulting rate-of-evolution curve is integrated with respect to time by an electronic integrator. The empirical number so obtained is directly proportional to the hydrogen content of the metal. The method has been adapted to the Bendix Time-of-Flight and the Consolidated Electrodynamics Model 21-611 Mass Spectrometers. A description of the associated instrumentation is presented. The determination requires from 3 to 10 min. on the mass spectrometer, depending on the size of sample and the hydrogen content of the metal. Precision comparable to that of the classical vacuum technique is obtained. The technique described is also adaptable to the study of hydrogen diffusion through uranium metal.