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NEUP honors young ANS members with R&D awards
Each year, the Department of Energy’s Nuclear Energy University Program (NEUP) recognizes graduate and undergraduate students for their innovative nuclear energy research. The winners of the Innovations in Nuclear Energy Research and Development Student Competition (INSC) receive honoraria along with travel and conference opportunities, including the chance to present their publications at the annual American Nuclear Society Winter Conference & Expo.
K. H. Beckurts
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 2 | Number 4 | July 1957 | Pages 516-522
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE57-A25417
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The pulse method has been applied to problems of neutron diffusion in graphite. By measuring the decay constant of the neutron flux emanating from various graphite pile geometries, the diffusion coefficient and the absorption cross section can be determined with great precision. In comparison to an exponential experiment, the quantity of graphite necessary for an accurate determination of the diffusion length can be considerably reduced. The finite geometry of the moderator gives rise to a diffusion-cooling effect on the neutron equilibrium temperature which can be understood quantitatively by a direct measurement of the heat transfer from the neutron gas to the lattice. In the second part of the work, the pulse method is used to determine the influence of eccentric control rods on the buckling of a cylindrical reactor model.