ANS is committed to advancing, fostering, and promoting the development and application of nuclear sciences and technologies to benefit society.
Explore the many uses for nuclear science and its impact on energy, the environment, healthcare, food, and more.
Explore membership for yourself or for your organization.
Conference Spotlight
Nuclear Energy Conference & Expo (NECX)
September 8–11, 2025
Atlanta, GA|Atlanta Marriott Marquis
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
Latest Magazine Issues
Jul 2025
Jan 2025
Latest Journal Issues
Nuclear Science and Engineering
September 2025
Nuclear Technology
August 2025
Fusion Science and Technology
Latest News
Deep Space: The new frontier of radiation controls
In commercial nuclear power, there has always been a deliberate tension between the regulator and the utility owner. The regulator fundamentally exists to protect the worker, and the utility, to make a profit. It is a win-win balance.
From the U.S. nuclear industry has emerged a brilliantly successful occupational nuclear safety record—largely the result of an ALARA (as low as reasonably achievable) process that has driven exposure rates down to what only a decade ago would have been considered unthinkable. In the U.S. nuclear industry, the system has accomplished an excellent, nearly seamless process that succeeds to the benefit of both employee and utility owner.
Sung Sik Kang, In Sup Kim
Nuclear Technology | Volume 97 | Number 3 | March 1992 | Pages 336-343
Technical Paper | Material | doi.org/10.13182/NT92-A34641
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The effect of dynamic strain aging (DSA) on fracture is investigated on the quenched and tempered specimens of American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME) standard SA508 class 3 nuclear pressure vessel steel. Serrated flow by DSA is observed between 180 and 340°C at a tensile strain rate of 2.08 × 10−4/s and 1.25 × 10−3/s. The DSA causes a sharp rise in the ultimate tensile strength and a marked decrease in ductility. The DSA range shifts to higher temperatures with increased strain rates. The temperature and strain rate dependence of the onset of serrations yields an activation energy of 16.2 kcal/mol, which suggests that the process is controlled by interstitial diffusion of carbon and nitrogen in ferrite. The Ji value obtained from the direct current potential drop (DCPD) method, for true crack initiation, is lowered by DSA. The drop in Ji at elevated temperatures may be because of the interaction of the interstitial impurities with dislocations at the crack front. Compared with JIC from American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) standard E813, the Ji by DCPD is a better parameter to use to detect the DSA effect on fracture toughness. Crack propagation is also affected in terms of the tearing modulus. The tearing modulus in dynamic strain aging is ∼30% smaller than that at room temperature.
