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Radiation Protection & Shielding
The Radiation Protection and Shielding Division is developing and promoting radiation protection and shielding aspects of nuclear science and technology — including interaction of nuclear radiation with materials and biological systems, instruments and techniques for the measurement of nuclear radiation fields, and radiation shield design and evaluation.
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2024 ANS Annual Conference
June 16–19, 2024
Las Vegas, NV|Mandalay Bay Resort and Casino
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The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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Latest News
Proving DRACO will deliver
The United States is now closer than it has been in over five decades to launching the first nuclear thermal rocket into space, thanks to DRACO—the Demonstration Rocket for Agile Cislunar Orbit.
Young Min Kwon, Soon Heung Chang
Nuclear Technology | Volume 130 | Number 3 | June 2000 | Pages 310-328
Technical Paper | Thermal Hydraulics | doi.org/10.13182/NT00-A3096
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A model to predict critical heat flux (CHF) for high-heat-flux subcooled flow boiling in uniformly heated tubes is proposed. The present CHF model is based on the mechanism of wall-attached bubble coalescence. To take into account the enhanced condensation due to high subcooling and high mass velocity in small-diameter tubes, a mechanistic approach is adopted to evaluate the nonequilibrium flow quality and void fraction in the subcooled water flow boiling. Comparison of the model predictions against ~3100 subcooled water CHF data shows relatively good agreement over a wide range of parameters that covers the operating conditions of fusion reactor components. The operating ranges of the present database cover 0.33 D 37.5 mm, 0.002 L 4 m, 0.1 P 20 MPa, 0.37 G 134 Mg/m2s, 49 hsub,in 1659 kJ/kg, -1.25 xem < 0, and 1.05 qCHF 276 MW/m2.