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The Education, Training & Workforce Development Division provides communication among the academic, industrial, and governmental communities through the exchange of views and information on matters related to education, training and workforce development in nuclear and radiological science, engineering, and technology. Industry leaders, education and training professionals, and interested students work together through Society-sponsored meetings and publications, to enrich their professional development, to educate the general public, and to advance nuclear and radiological science and engineering.
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Retrieval of nuclear waste canisters from a borehole
Borehole disposal of spent nuclear fuel (SNF) and high-level waste (HLW) uses off-the-shelf directional drilling technology developed and commercialized by the oil and gas sectors. It is a technology that has been gaining traction in recent years in the nuclear industry. Disposal can be done in one or more boreholes (including an array) drilled into suitable sedimentary, igneous, or metamorphic host rocks. Waste is encapsulated in specialized corrosion-resistant canisters, which are placed end to end in disposal sections of relatively small-diameter boreholes that have been cased and fluid-filled. After emplacement, the vertical access hole is plugged and backfilled as an engineered barrier.
Pedro Mata, Rafael de la Fuente, Pablo G. Sedano, Juan Serra
Nuclear Technology | Volume 121 | Number 3 | March 1998 | Pages 275-288
Technical Paper | RETRAN | doi.org/10.13182/NT98-A2839
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The development of a reload transient analysis methodology for Cofrentes nuclear power plant is presented based on the RETRAN-03 code. The starting point of this methodology was the Cofrentes best-estimate RETRAN model, which had been benchmarked against a number of startup and operational transients. In addition, the best-estimate model had been used to support plant operation and to analyze actual operational and abnormal transients.A number of sensitivity studies have been carried out with the best-estimate model to analyze the effect of the uncertainty associated with the key parameters on the critical power ratio in the most limiting Cofrentes reload transients. The individual uncertainties of key parameters have been combined to obtain the change in critical power ratio (CPR) with a 95% probability level (CPR95).Finally, the Cofrentes licensing model has been defined using conservative values for some significant parameters with the criterion that the calculated CPR cover CPR95. The results obtained with the licensing model have been checked against vendor calculations for the licensing reload transients.This methodology has been submitted to the Spanish Regulatory Commission, and it is expected to be used for the next Cofrentes reload licensing analysis.