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Latest News
PPPL study points to better fusion plasma control
The combination of two previously known methods for managing plasma conditions can result in enhanced control of plasma in a fusion reactor, according to a simulation performed by researchers at the Department of Energy’s Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory.
El-Sayed A. Manaa
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 195 | Number 6 | June 2021 | Pages 664-677
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.1080/00295639.2020.1825899
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The Gattar area is classified as one of the most important Egyptian uranium resources. In this work, the leaching of uranium from Gattar granitic ore containing 1138 ppm U using NaNO3 solution has been applied. The leaching factors of nitrate in the presence and absence of hydrogen peroxide as oxidant were studied and optimized. The obtained data show that uranium leaching in the absence of oxidants was only 46%. The main role of the peroxide is oxidizing the iron content to Fe3+ species, which is responsible for oxidizing the nonleachable U4+ to leachable U6+. Based on the obtained results with 0.005 M NaNO3 in the presence of 15 mmol l−1 H2O2 with a 4/1 liquid/solid ratio at 75°C for 6 h as optimum leaching conditions, the uranium leaching efficiency was 82.5%. The leach liquor was then subjected to an extraction step using 4% Alamine 336/kerosene. Alamine 336 extracted 92.3% from the leached uranium content. The resultant solvent was then treated with a carbonate solution to strip the loaded uranium. Finally, the carbonate solution was then treated with NaOH to precipitate the uranium species at pH 11.5.