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Division Spotlight
Thermal Hydraulics
The division provides a forum for focused technical dialogue on thermal hydraulic technology in the nuclear industry. Specifically, this will include heat transfer and fluid mechanics involved in the utilization of nuclear energy. It is intended to attract the highest quality of theoretical and experimental work to ANS, including research on basic phenomena and application to nuclear system design.
Meeting Spotlight
2024 ANS Annual Conference
June 16–19, 2024
Las Vegas, NV|Mandalay Bay Resort and Casino
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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Latest News
Commercial nuclear innovation "new space" age
In early 2006, a start-up company launched a small rocket from a tiny island in the Pacific. It exploded, showering the island with debris. A year later, a second launch attempt sent a rocket to space but failed to make orbit, burning up in the atmosphere. Another year brought a third attempt—and a third failure. The following month, in September 2008, the company used the last of its funds to launch a fourth rocket. It reached orbit, making history as the first privately funded liquid-fueled rocket to do so.
Stefano Terlizzi, Dan Kotlyar
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 193 | Number 9 | September 2019 | Pages 948-965
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.1080/00295639.2019.1583948
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
This paper presents the theoretical foundations and the practical implementation of the Fission Matrix Decomposition (FMD) method. The FMD method is a hybrid technique for the rapid and accurate solution of the criticality transport problem in highly heterogeneous media. The method relies on a two-stage sequence, conceptually similar to the approach adopted by production codes, such as CASMO/SIMULATE. First, a database of local fission matrices and coupling coefficients is generated through Monte Carlo calculations. The database is then used to reconstruct the full fission matrix, from which multiplication factor and fission source distribution are computed with a deterministic eigensolver. The FMD method is here tested against two stylized problems: (1) the pressurized water reactor unit-cell problem and (2) the resource-renewable boiling water assembly problem. The accuracy and computational efficiency of the FMD method are compared against the continuous-energy Monte Carlo Fission Source Iteration method, the Fission Matrix-Based Monte Carlo approach, and the lattice-diffusion approximation. For the analyzed cases, the FMD was 100 times faster than diffusion, while maintaining transport accuracy with a mean absolute percent error lower than 1% on the fission source distribution and difference in multiplication factor below 7 pcm.