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Proving DRACO will deliver
The United States is now closer than it has been in over five decades to launching the first nuclear thermal rocket into space, thanks to DRACO—the Demonstration Rocket for Agile Cislunar Orbit.
Pengcheng Li, Matthew T. Bernards
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 181 | Number 3 | November 2015 | Pages 310-317
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE15-2
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Radioactive iodine gas is a problematic species in multiple nuclear energy–related applications. Therefore, it is highly desirable to develop an adsorbent that has a high capacity for iodine. In this investigation, the iodine adsorption capacity of high-purity magnesium oxide was investigated as a function of the calcination conditions. Differences in the magnesia substrates were characterized by scanning electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction, and the iodine adsorption capacity was determined using thermogravimetric analysis. The results indicate that the calcination temperature and time have a significant impact on the adsorption capacity, with longer times and higher temperatures having a negative impact. However, under the optimal calcination conditions identified in this study (550°C for 20 min), the high-purity magnesia was found to have an adsorption capacity >300 mg of iodine per gram of sorbent. This suggests that magnesia holds promise for nuclear applications where iodine gas adsorption would be beneficial.