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Division Spotlight
Fuel Cycle & Waste Management
Devoted to all aspects of the nuclear fuel cycle including waste management, worldwide. Division specific areas of interest and involvement include uranium conversion and enrichment; fuel fabrication, management (in-core and ex-core) and recycle; transportation; safeguards; high-level, low-level and mixed waste management and disposal; public policy and program management; decontamination and decommissioning environmental restoration; and excess weapons materials disposition.
Meeting Spotlight
2024 ANS Annual Conference
June 16–19, 2024
Las Vegas, NV|Mandalay Bay Resort and Casino
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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Latest News
From South Korea to Belgium: Testing a high-density research reactor fuel
The Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute has developed a high-density uranium silicide fuel designed to replace high-enriched uranium in research reactors. Recent irradiation tests appear to be successful, KAERI reports, which means the fuel could be commercialized to continue a key global nuclear nonproliferation effort—converting research reactors to run on low-enriched uranium fuel.
R. J. Sheu, A. Y. Chen, Y.-W. H. Liu, S. H. Jiang
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 159 | Number 1 | May 2008 | Pages 23-36
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE159-23
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
In this study, discrete ordinates and Monte Carlo methods were applied to solve the radiation transport problem for a simplified spent fuel storage cask considering fixed neutron and gamma-ray sources. The results were compared, and the causes for their differences were investigated. In addition, a hybrid method based on the Consistent Adjoint Driven Importance Sampling (CADIS) methodology has been adopted to accelerate the Monte Carlo simulations. CADIS utilizes a deterministic adjoint function for variance reduction through source biasing and consistent transport biasing. The problem encountered and its possible solution for applying the source biasing in such a large volume source are described. Compared with the unbiased case, the computational efficiency is improved by a factor of several tens for neutron transport, and the efficiency is increased tremendously by about five orders of magnitude for gamma-ray transport. It has been demonstrated that the biasing scheme applied here is very effective in the shielding calculations for a spent fuel storage cask using the Monte Carlo method.