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60 Years of U: Perspectives on resources, demand, and the evolving role of nuclear energy
Recent years have seen growing global interest in nuclear energy and rising confidence in the sector. For the first time since the early 2000s, there is renewed optimism about the industry’s future. This change is driven by several major factors: geopolitical developments that highlight the need for secure energy supplies, a stronger focus on resilient energy systems, national commitments to decarbonization, and rising demand for clean and reliable electricity.
David B. Reister, Paul L. Chambré
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 48 | Number 2 | June 1972 | Pages 211-218
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE72-A22472
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Current approximation methods for space-time reactor problems with temperature feedback lack an error estimate. The method discussed in this paper yields an approximate solution with an error estimate. Upper and lower bounds are sought for the flux and temperature at all points in a reactor for all time. The bounds are the solutions of a set of ordinary differential equations which are similar to the point model equations. Having chosen an unusual nonlinear form for the bounds, a comparison theorem of the Nagumo-Westphal type is used to derive the equation which the bound must satisfy. Optimum control theory and Pontryagin’s Maximum Principle determine the optimum bounds.In an example, bounds are determined for three standard nonlinear reactor models. The bounds are narrow and lead to interesting conjectures about the exact solution.