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Proving DRACO will deliver
The United States is now closer than it has been in over five decades to launching the first nuclear thermal rocket into space, thanks to DRACO—the Demonstration Rocket for Agile Cislunar Orbit.
Niek Lopes Cardozo
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 37 | Number 2 | March 2000 | Pages 296-304
Instabilities and Transport | doi.org/10.13182/FST00-A11963224
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Transport in a toroidal system with broken flux surfaces is considered. Flux surfaces with rational field line winding number can degenerate and form magnetic islands. Where neighbouring chains of islands overlap, a region of chaotic field forms. Thus, the generic topology of the magnetic field in a toroidal device consists of an alternation of shells with ‘good’ surfaces and shells with islands or chaotic field.
In a chaotic field, a field line fills up a region of space and thus makes significant radial excursions. Particles following a chaotic field line may experience rapid radial transport. Recent experimental evidence for the existence of alternating layers with high and low thermal transport is presented. The implication for the determination of transport coefficients is discussed. It is shown that a transport analysis that does not resolve the fine structure of the transport coefficient yields results that are almost meaningless.