ANS is committed to advancing, fostering, and promoting the development and application of nuclear sciences and technologies to benefit society.
Explore the many uses for nuclear science and its impact on energy, the environment, healthcare, food, and more.
Division Spotlight
Decommissioning & Environmental Sciences
The mission of the Decommissioning and Environmental Sciences (DES) Division is to promote the development and use of those skills and technologies associated with the use of nuclear energy and the optimal management and stewardship of the environment, sustainable development, decommissioning, remediation, reutilization, and long-term surveillance and maintenance of nuclear-related installations, and sites. The target audience for this effort is the membership of the Division, the Society, and the public at large.
Meeting Spotlight
2024 ANS Annual Conference
June 16–19, 2024
Las Vegas, NV|Mandalay Bay Resort and Casino
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
Latest Magazine Issues
May 2024
Jan 2024
Latest Journal Issues
Nuclear Science and Engineering
June 2024
Nuclear Technology
Fusion Science and Technology
Latest News
Retrieval of nuclear waste canisters from a borehole
Borehole disposal of spent nuclear fuel (SNF) and high-level waste (HLW) uses off-the-shelf directional drilling technology developed and commercialized by the oil and gas sectors. It is a technology that has been gaining traction in recent years in the nuclear industry. Disposal can be done in one or more boreholes (including an array) drilled into suitable sedimentary, igneous, or metamorphic host rocks. Waste is encapsulated in specialized corrosion-resistant canisters, which are placed end to end in disposal sections of relatively small-diameter boreholes that have been cased and fluid-filled. After emplacement, the vertical access hole is plugged and backfilled as an engineered barrier.
F. Maekawa, C. Konno, K. Kosako, Y. Oyama, Y. Ikeda, H. Maekawa
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 21 | Number 3 | May 1992 | Pages 2107-2111
Blanket Shield and Neutronic | doi.org/10.13182/FST92-A30031
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The fusion bulk shielding experiments on the cylindrical assemblies of 1.12 m in length and 1.20 m in diameter made of type 316 stainless steel have been carried out at the FNS facility in JAERI. This paper presents the analytical results for these experiments using the Sn code DOT3.5 and the Monte Carlo code MCNP with cross section libraries based on JENDL-3. The calculated results by both codes agree well with the measured values for threshold reactions and neutron energy spectra above 2 MeV. For the neutron energy spectra in keV energy region and fission rates of 235U, agreements between the measured data and the values by MCNP are pretty good, while the DOT3.5 calculation largely underestimated the measured values by a factor of 2–3 in deeper positions of the assemblies. For gamma-ray heating and gamma-ray spectra, relations between experiments and calculations are similar to those for low energy neutrons. A possible problem is pointed out in gamma-ray production processes when the DOT3.5 code and the FUSION-J3 library based on JENDL-3 are used.
