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Thermal Hydraulics
The division provides a forum for focused technical dialogue on thermal hydraulic technology in the nuclear industry. Specifically, this will include heat transfer and fluid mechanics involved in the utilization of nuclear energy. It is intended to attract the highest quality of theoretical and experimental work to ANS, including research on basic phenomena and application to nuclear system design.
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2024 ANS Annual Conference
June 16–19, 2024
Las Vegas, NV|Mandalay Bay Resort and Casino
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Proving DRACO will deliver
The United States is now closer than it has been in over five decades to launching the first nuclear thermal rocket into space, thanks to DRACO—the Demonstration Rocket for Agile Cislunar Orbit.
Sandro Pelloni, Edward T. Cheng, Mark J. Embrechts
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 16 | Number 1 | August 1989 | Pages 53-64
Technical Paper | Blanket Engineering | doi.org/10.13182/FST89-A29096
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Self-shielding characteristics for two aqueous lithium salt tritium-producing blankets for next-generation fusion devices are examined. The aqueous self-cooled blanket (ASCB) concept is a very simple blanket concept that relies only on structural material and coolant. Lithium compounds are dissolved in water to provide for tritium production. An ASCB driver blanket would provide a low-technology, low-temperature environment for blanket test modules in a next-generation fusion reactor. The primary functions of such a blanket would be shielding, energy removal, and tritium production. One driver blanket studied is the concept proposed for the Next European Torus (NET), while the other is indicative of the inboard shield design for the Engineering Test Reactor (TIBER II/ETR) proposed by the United States. It is found that no significant gains in tritium breeding can be achieved in the stainless steel NET blanket if spatial and energy self-shielding effects are considered, and the heterogeneity effects are also insignificant. The tungsten TIBER II/ETR blanket shows a 5% increase in tritium production in the shielding blanket when energy self-shielding effects are considered; however, it shows a drastic increase in the tritium breeding ratio due to heterogeneity effects.