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Latest News
Strontium: Supply-and-demand success for the DOE’s Isotope Program
The Department of Energy’s Isotope Program (DOE IP) announced last week that it would end its “active standby” capability for strontium-82 production about two decades after beginning production of the isotope for cardiac diagnostic imaging. The DOE IP is celebrating commercialization of the Sr-82 supply chain as “a success story for both industry and the DOE IP.” Now that the Sr-82 market is commercially viable, the DOE IP and its National Isotope Development Center can “reassign those dedicated radioisotope production capacities to other mission needs”—including Sr-89.
R.W. Conn, N.M. Ghoniem, S.P. Grotz, F. Najmabadi, K. Taghavi, M.Z. Youssef
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 4 | Number 2 | September 1983 | Pages 615-622
Fusion System Studies | doi.org/10.13182/FST83-A22930
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
With the maturity of conceptual fusion reactor designs it is important to develop comprehensive scenarios for the startup and shutdown of fusion plants and to investigate physics and engineering requirements and design constraints and their implications. We then focus on the impact of such considerations on the operation of tandem mirror fusion reactors (TMR's). Brief examples from both the fission and conventional power industries are discussed. TMR plant operation is divided into an initial commissioning phase and four subsequent generic phases: (1) Phase IA: cold shutdown; (2) Phase IB: hot shutdown; (3) Phase II: system testing, plasma startup and standby power operation; (4) Phase III: staged power operation; and (5) Phase IV: rated power operation. Power ascention through these phases is explained in terms of the operation of two major systems: (1) the plasma technology and support system, and (2) the heat transport system. Physics and engineering constraints, subsystem interactions, and design implications are discussed throughout the paper using the Mirror Advanced Reactor Study (MARS) as the specific example.