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Isotopes & Radiation
Members are devoted to applying nuclear science and engineering technologies involving isotopes, radiation applications, and associated equipment in scientific research, development, and industrial processes. Their interests lie primarily in education, industrial uses, biology, medicine, and health physics. Division committees include Analytical Applications of Isotopes and Radiation, Biology and Medicine, Radiation Applications, Radiation Sources and Detection, and Thermal Power Sources.
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2024 ANS Annual Conference
June 16–19, 2024
Las Vegas, NV|Mandalay Bay Resort and Casino
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The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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Fusion Science and Technology
Latest News
Zap Energy hits 37-million-degree electron temperatures in compact fusion device
Zap Energy announced April 23 that it has reached 1-3 keV plasma electron temperatures—roughly the equivalent of 11 to 37 million degrees Celsius—using its sheared-flow-stabilized Z-pinch approach to fusion. Reaching temperatures above that of the sun’s core (which is 10 million degrees Celsius temperature) is just one hurdle required before any fusion confinement concept can realistically pursue net gain and fusion energy.
P. Norajitra, J. Reiser, H.-J. Ritzhaupt-Kleissl, S. Dichiser, J. Konrad, G. Ritz
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 56 | Number 1 | July 2009 | Pages 80-84
Divertor and High Heat Flux Components | Eighteenth Topical Meeting on the Technology of Fusion Energy (Part 1) | doi.org/10.13182/FST09-A8880
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A He-cooled divertor concept for DEMO has been pursued at the Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe (FZK) within the framework of the EU (European Union) power plant conceptual study since 2002. The design goal is to remove a DEMO-relevant heat flux of 10 MW/m2 at least. The current reference concept HEMJ (He-cooled modular divertor with jet cooling) relies on impingement cooling with high pressure helium (10 MPa, 600°C). This modular design employs small tiles made of tungsten, which are brazed to a thimble made of W-1%La2O3. The W finger units are connected to the main structure of ODS Eurofer steel. Machining tungsten is a challenging task due to its hardness and brittleness. It was found that EDM (electrical discharge machining) induce micro-cracks on the tungsten surfaces. Cutting techniques like turning, milling, grinding and the use of cutting wheels (CBN (cubic boron nitride) or diamond) carry the hope for manufacturing divertor tungsten parts with a high and repeatable quality. Further machining techniques development like pressing of tungsten plates is in process. In this contribution the status of the fabrication technology especially the machining of tungsten divertor parts will be outlined and the potential of mock-up quality improvement shall be discussed.