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Nuclear Energy Conference & Expo (NECX)
September 8–11, 2025
Atlanta, GA|Atlanta Marriott Marquis
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Fusion Science and Technology
Latest News
The RAIN scale: A good intention that falls short
Radiation protection specialists agree that clear communication of radiation risks remains a vexing challenge that cannot be solved solely by finding new ways to convey technical information.
Earlier this year, an article in Nuclear News described a new radiation risk communication tool, known as the Radiation Index, or, RAIN (“Let it RAIN: A new approach to radiation communication,” NN, Jan. 2025, p. 36). The authors of the article created the RAIN scale to improve radiation risk communication to the general public who are not well-versed in important aspects of radiation exposures, including radiation dose quantities, units, and values; associated health consequences; and the benefits derived from radiation exposures.
T. Uckan, E. F. Jaeger, N. A. Uckan
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 4 | Number 2 | September 1983 | Pages 507-512
Plasma Engineering | doi.org/10.13182/FST83-A22914
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Transport simulation and modeling studies for the ELMO Bumpy Torus (EBT) reactor are carried out by using 0-D and 1-1/2-D transport calculations. The time-dependent 0-D model is used for global analysis whereas the 1-1/2-D radial transport code is used for accurate determination of density, temperature, and ambipolar potential profiles and of the role of these profiles in reactor plasma performance. Analysis with the 1-1/2-D transport code shows that profile effects near the outer edge of the hot electron ring lead to enhanced confinement by at least a factor of 2–5 beyond the simple scaling that is obtained from the global analysis. The radial profiles of core plasma density and temperatures (or core pressure) obtained from 1-1/2-D transport calculations are found to be similar to those theoretically required for stability.