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The RAIN scale: A good intention that falls short
Radiation protection specialists agree that clear communication of radiation risks remains a vexing challenge that cannot be solved solely by finding new ways to convey technical information.
Earlier this year, an article in Nuclear News described a new radiation risk communication tool, known as the Radiation Index, or, RAIN (“Let it RAIN: A new approach to radiation communication,” NN, Jan. 2025, p. 36). The authors of the article created the RAIN scale to improve radiation risk communication to the general public who are not well-versed in important aspects of radiation exposures, including radiation dose quantities, units, and values; associated health consequences; and the benefits derived from radiation exposures.
D. Palumbo
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 4 | Number 2 | September 1983 | Pages 13-19
Progress in Fusion Technology | doi.org/10.13182/FST83-A22840
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The aims, the main characteristics and the organisation of the European Community Fusion programme are outlined. The content of the programme in the physics area is presented, with particular emphasis on results obtained after the Baltimore conference (September 1982). The fusion technology programme and NET are dealt with in some more detail. Finally the present status of international cooperation between the Community fusion programme and other large fusion programmes in the world is reviewed.