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Latest News
Former Exelon CEO Chris Crane remembered for “transformational milestones”
Crane
Exelon announced that Chris Crane, the company’s former chief executive, passed away on Saturday in Chicago at the age of 65.
Crane served as the company’s president and CEO from 2012 until his retirement in December 2022. During his tenure, he steered the energy company through several transformational milestones, including the successful mergers with Constellation Energy in 2012 and Pepco Holdings in 2016, creating the largest utility business by customer count in the United States.
In 2022, with the spin-off of Constellation as the generation and retail side of energy business (with the largest U.S. nuclear fleet), Crane led the creation of a stand-alone transmission and delivery energy company.
Sal B. Rodriguez, Jason Cook
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 52 | Number 3 | October 2007 | Pages 499-505
Technical Paper | The Technology of Fusion Energy - Inertial Fusion Technology: Targets and Chambers | doi.org/10.13182/FST07-A1538
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The Z-IFE (inertial fusion energy) plant is a unique, inertial confined, fusion energy concept in which high yield targets will be ignited to fusion, yielding brief energy bursts in the 3 to 20-gigajoule range. The fusion reaction yields an energetic burst that consists principally of neutrons, X rays, and charged particles. The X rays rapidly attenuate in matter, causing the material to expand rapidly, thus generating a strong shock wave. This shock wave must be mitigated if the Z-IFE chamber is to last for a period of 30 to 50 years.ALEGRA simulations were conducted for a hypothetical Z-IFE chamber filled with argon gas and ionized by an X ray source. The calculations employed a set of sophisticated models, including Saha ionization, XSN and CDF opacities, bremsstrahlung radiation, linearized diffusion of X ray photons for a blackbody, fully-coupled magnetohydrodynamic models, electron thermal conduction, Spitzer thermal conductivity with cold material interpolation, and Mie-Gruneisen EOS.In order to obtain confidence in the results, a laser experiment from UCSD was simulated. In the experiment, laser photons were used to ionize argon gas. The simulations showed that ALEGRA quite successfully calculated the measured temperature, level of ionization, and spatial evolution of the argon plasma.