ANS is committed to advancing, fostering, and promoting the development and application of nuclear sciences and technologies to benefit society.
Explore the many uses for nuclear science and its impact on energy, the environment, healthcare, food, and more.
Division Spotlight
Fusion Energy
This division promotes the development and timely introduction of fusion energy as a sustainable energy source with favorable economic, environmental, and safety attributes. The division cooperates with other organizations on common issues of multidisciplinary fusion science and technology, conducts professional meetings, and disseminates technical information in support of these goals. Members focus on the assessment and resolution of critical developmental issues for practical fusion energy applications.
Meeting Spotlight
2024 ANS Annual Conference
June 16–19, 2024
Las Vegas, NV|Mandalay Bay Resort and Casino
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
Latest Magazine Issues
Apr 2024
Jan 2024
Latest Journal Issues
Nuclear Science and Engineering
May 2024
Nuclear Technology
Fusion Science and Technology
Latest News
DOE awards $59.7 million for university nuclear R&D in 2024; $1 billion in 15 years
The Office of Nuclear Energy is awarding $59.7 million to 25 U.S. colleges and universities, two national laboratories, and one industry organization to support nuclear energy research and development and provide access to world-class research facilities, the Department of Energy announced on April 15.
Hiroo Numata, Izumi Ohno
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 38 | Number 2 | September 2000 | Pages 206-223
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/FST00-A143
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The physicochemical properties of the Pd-H system were studied by in situ potentiometric, resistance, and dilatometric measurements in each of three applied pulse modes, A, B, and C, and repeated H absorption and desorption. Potential, resistance ratio, and an increase in dilation (l/l0) were measured simultaneously after H equilibrium was attained with the Pd electrode. During continuous absorption, structural phase transition ( [right arrow] ) and void formation occurred, and the values of the H/Pd ratio in the limiting phase, in the + phase coexistence, and in the transition and the +voids coexistence regions are consistent with those obtained from the Pd-H isotherm at 40°C. Hydrogen absorption caused the dilation, from whose slope the molar volume was obtained as 0.64 ( phase) and 0.40 ( + phase) cm3/mol. The resistance increased in proportion to the H/Pd ratio and was kept constant at 1.7 to 1.8 over Rtr.For the first absorption through the phase (>min), the electrode potential shifted with an increase in dilation, which suggests nonequilibrium PdH2-x precipitation followed by conversion to the phase and void formation. Although there was a remarkable lack of any dependence on the number of repetitions of the values of the limiting resistance and potential corresponding to the + and + void coexistence, the onset of the phase, min, increased as the number of repetitions increased. The volumetric ratio for an increase in the H/Pd ratio corresponds to the absorption in high-density defect areas surrounding voids. During repeated absorption and desorption in the C applied pulse mode, the apparent molar volumes of the + phase coexistence show that absorption proceeds inhomogenously, in contrast to the first absorption in the A applied pulse mode.