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Conference Spotlight
Nuclear Energy Conference & Expo (NECX)
September 8–11, 2025
Atlanta, GA|Atlanta Marriott Marquis
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Fusion Science and Technology
Latest News
The RAIN scale: A good intention that falls short
Radiation protection specialists agree that clear communication of radiation risks remains a vexing challenge that cannot be solved solely by finding new ways to convey technical information.
Earlier this year, an article in Nuclear News described a new radiation risk communication tool, known as the Radiation Index, or, RAIN (“Let it RAIN: A new approach to radiation communication,” NN, Jan. 2025, p. 36). The authors of the article created the RAIN scale to improve radiation risk communication to the general public who are not well-versed in important aspects of radiation exposures, including radiation dose quantities, units, and values; associated health consequences; and the benefits derived from radiation exposures.
Xing Z. Li, Zhan M. Dong, Chang L. Liang, Han Yi, Yun P. Fu
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 61 | Number 1 | January 2012 | Pages 446-451
Other Concepts and Assessments | Proceedings of the Fifteenth International Conference on Emerging Nuclear Energy Systems | doi.org/10.13182/FST12-A13461
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Resonant fusion model has been justified by six fusion reaction data. This resonant fusion model predicts that the fusion products should be dependent on the resonance energy. When resonance energy level is near thermal energy, this resonance would pick up only the fusion channel with no neutron or gamma emission. Thus we might expect that a resonance energy level for fusion reaction near zero energy would imply a clean nuclear energy using hydrogen and condensed matter nuclear science.