ANS is committed to advancing, fostering, and promoting the development and application of nuclear sciences and technologies to benefit society.
Explore the many uses for nuclear science and its impact on energy, the environment, healthcare, food, and more.
Explore membership for yourself or for your organization.
Conference Spotlight
2025 ANS Winter Conference & Expo
November 9–12, 2025
Washington, DC|Washington Hilton
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
Latest Magazine Issues
Oct 2025
Jul 2025
Latest Journal Issues
Nuclear Science and Engineering
November 2025
Nuclear Technology
Fusion Science and Technology
Latest News
Leading the charge: INL’s role in advancing HALEU production
Idaho National Laboratory is playing a key role in helping the U.S. Department of Energy meet near-term needs by recovering HALEU from federal inventories, providing critical support to help lay the foundation for a future commercial HALEU supply chain. INL also supports coordination of broader DOE efforts, from material recovery at the Savannah River Site in South Carolina to commercial enrichment initiatives.
Masabumi Nishikawa
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 60 | Number 3 | October 2011 | Pages 1071-1076
Concept and Facility | Proceedings of the Ninth International Conference on Tritium Science and Technology | doi.org/10.13182/FST11-A12601
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The way to estimate the tritium breeding ratio in a D-T fusion power reactor to assure a self-sustainable tritium system is discussed in this paper comparing the required breeding ratio obtained from tritium balance in the fueling system of a power reactor including the plasma vessel with the attainable breeding ratio evaluated from efficiency in neutron usage and recovery efficiency of bred tritium in the blanket system. It is certified that recovery of tritium from the re-deposition layer together with suppression of the permeation loss through first wall and reduction of the total tritium inventory are effective to ease the tritium balance. It is not preferable to have the burning plasma of which overall burning efficiency is less than 0.5% from the viewpoint of tritium balance of a power reactor.