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Latest News
CFS working with NVIDIA, Siemens on SPARC digital twin
Commonwealth Fusion Systems, a fusion firm headquartered in Devens, Mass., is collaborating with California-based computing infrastructure company NVIDIA and Germany-based technology conglomerate Siemens to develop a digital twin of its SPARC fusion machine. The cooperative work among the companies will focus on applying artificial intelligence and data- and project-management tools as the SPARC digital twin is developed.
S. Masuzaki, T. Morisaki, M. Shoji, Y. Kubota, T. Watanabe, M. Kobayashi, J. Miyazawa, M. Goto, S. Morita, B. J. Peterson, N. Ohyabu, A. Komori, O. Motojima, LHD Experimental Group, H. Ogawa
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 50 | Number 3 | October 2006 | Pages 361-371
Technical Paper | Stellarators | doi.org/10.13182/FST06-A1257
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
One of the characteristics of the heliotron-type magnetic configuration is that it has an intrinsic divertor structure (helical divertor). Particle control using a helical divertor configuration, to achieve improved confinement and sustainment of steady-state high-performance plasmas, is a major experimental goal in the Large Helical Device (LHD), the largest heliotron-type superconducting device, and it needs to be demonstrated on the route to the design of the heliotron-type fusion reactor. The LHD scrape-off layer (SOL) in the intrinsic helical divertor configuration has a unique magnetic field line structure consisting of stochastic regions, residual islands, whisker structures, and laminar layers contrasting with the "onion-skin"-like magnetic field line structure in poloidal divertor tokamak SOLs. Since the first experimental campaign in LHD in 1998, studies aiming at understanding the edge plasma properties in the "open" helical divertor configurations have been conducted experimentally and theoretically. In this paper, the helical divertor studies in the LHD are reviewed, and the future experimental plan is shown.