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Getting back to yes: A local perspective on decommissioning, restart, and responsibility
For 45 years, Duane Arnold Energy Center operated in Linn County, Ia., near the town of Palo and just northwest of Cedar Rapids. The facility, owned by NextEra Energy, was the only nuclear power plant in the state.
In August 2020, a historic derecho swept across eastern Iowa with winds approaching 140 miles per hour. Damage to the plant’s cooling towers accelerated a shutdown that had already been planned, and the facility entered decommissioning soon after, with its fuel removed in October of that year. Iowa’s only nuclear plant had gone off line.
Today the national energy landscape looks very different than it did just six short years ago. Electricity demand is rising rapidly as data centers, artificial intelligence infrastructure, advanced manufacturing, and electrification expand across the country. Reliable, carbon-free baseload power has become increasingly valuable. In that context, Linn County has approved the rezoning necessary to support the recommissioning and restart of Duane Arnold and is actively supporting NextEra’s efforts to secure the remaining state and federal approvals.
Gary L. Solbrekken, Gerhard H. Schnieders, Jerome Rivers (Univ of Missouri, Columbia), Adrian Tentner, Cezary Bojanowski, Erik Wilson (ANL)
Proceedings | Advances in Thermal Hydraulics 2018 | Orlando, FL, November 11-15, 2018 | Pages 612-624
A series of experimental and numeric studies are being carried out to support the safety assessment of a new potential low-enriched uranium fuel for high power research and test reactors. A set of experiments designed to provide a database of high-fidelity data was obtained on a curved test plate at the University of Missouri flow loop over velocity sweep ranging from a nominal 2 m/s to a nominal 4.3 m/s. The data suggested that there was a hysteresis over the course of the velocity sweeps that could not be explained by pure mechanical arguments. Temperature measurements of the water flowing through the test section indicated that the circulating pump increased the reservoir temperature by about 7 oC over the course of the 120 minute experiment. Numeric simulations of the thermal expansion suggested that plate deflections on the order of 0.025 mm (1 mil), similar to those seen during the flow experiments, were possible at the leading edge of the test plate. Therefore, it is necessary to correct experimental data for thermal expansion if the temperature of water flowing through the test section does increase.