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Two steps forward for U.K. advanced nuclear
This week, two significant announcements have emerged from the United Kingdom’s advanced reactor sector.
On June 14, Rolls-Royce, the United Kingdom National Nuclear Laboratory, and the Japan Atomic Energy Agency announced that they had signed two trilateral memorandums of cooperation to collaborate on “advanced modular reactor (AMR) technology, specifically high-temperature gas-cooled reactors (HTGR), and the coated particle fuel these reactors will use.”
Separately, on June 16, Bellevue, Wash.–based TerraPower announced that its Natrium reactor design has been formally submitted for U.K. regulatory review. The company also announced the formation of a new subsidiary, TerraPower UK Ltd.
Rocio Paola León Vargas, Joachim Stahlmann, Volker Mintzlaff (TU Braunschweig)
Proceedings | 16th International High-Level Radioactive Waste Management Conference (IHLRWM 2017) | Charlotte, NC, April 9-13, 2017 | Pages 664-670
This study presents the results of numerical calculations that estimate the repository's geometrical settings taking into account the thermal impact of the stored high-level radioactive waste. It compares the design implications of a generic repository with retrievability and monitoring in four host rocks: rock salt, clay, shale and crystalline hard rock. Early examples of research into repository design based only on empirical values assume that due to the retrievability arrangements a bigger emplacement field area is required. To verify this assumption by means of numerical simulations, a generic repository model with drift emplacement for each host rock was proposed and the simulations were carried out using the software FLAC3D. Key factors are the heat decay released by the High-level-Waste (HLW), the interim storage period of the HLW after removal from the reactor and the cask loading. These were taken into consideration for the simulation.