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IAEA looks at nuclear techniques for crop resilience
The International Atomic Energy Agency has launched a five-year coordinated research project (CRP) to strengthen plant health preparedness using nuclear and related technologies.
Wheat blast, potato late blight, potato bacterial wilt, and cassava witches broom disease can spread quickly across large areas of land, leading to severe yield losses in key crops for food security. Global trade and climate change have increased the likelihood of rapid, transboundary spread.
Gerhard Karsten
Nuclear Technology | Volume 77 | Number 3 | June 1987 | Pages 349-353
Technical Note | Material | doi.org/10.13182/NT87-A33975
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The application of image-analytical, indenting, and quantitative scanning electron microscopic methods on irradiated uranium and mixed-oxide fuel materials yields nonlinear thermodynamic operational data. Any oxide fuel material from a specific fabrication process undergoes its own means of transformation toward thermodynamic equilibrium through structural metamorphoses by irreversible processes far from equilibrium. The related dissipation energies vary with burnup and temperature because of the variable capability of energy storage, due to specific structural reactions on nuclear impacts. This fact leads to a large variety of operational material properties. Preferable operational hyperelasticity and subsequent viscoelasticity can be predetermined by intentional selected kinetic processing during fuel fabrication.