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NRC unveils Part 53 final rule
The Nuclear Regulatory Commission has finalized its new regulatory framework for advanced reactors that officials believe will accelerate, simplify, and reduce burdens in the new reactor licensing process.
The final rule arrives more than a year ahead of an end-of-2027 deadline set in the Nuclear Energy Innovation and Modernization Act (NEIMA), the 2019 law that formally directed the NRC to develop a new, technology-inclusive regulatory approach. The resulting rule—10 CFR Part 53, “Risk-Informed, Technology-Inclusive Regulatory Framework for Advanced Reactors”—is commonly referred to as Part 53.
S. M. Cheikh, G. Kessedjian, D. Bernard, O. Serot, A. Chebboubi
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 199 | Number 1 | April 2025 | Pages S507-S520
Research Article | doi.org/10.1080/00295639.2024.2347693
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The study of fission yields has a major impact on the characterization and understanding of the fission process and its applications. For the latter, it is crucial to provide fission yields with their associated correlation matrix in order to estimate precisely the uncertainties of crucial quantities, such as the reactivity loss. In the last decade, different works have been proposed to estimate the correlations of the independent fission yields satisfying the consistency of the cumulative yield evaluations. In these previous works, only model parameters and conservation laws have driven the correlations.
The novelty of the present work consists of new complete and consistent evaluations of 235U(nth,f) independent and cumulative yields and their correlation matrices, starting from experimental data. The characterization of the probability density functions of fission yields validates the multivariate Gaussian assumption and constitutes a major issue in the validation of the uncertainty propagation tools of the applications. In addition, the new 235U(nth,f) fission yield covariance data have resulted in a decrease in nuclear data related to uncertainty in associated burnup calculations.