ANS is committed to advancing, fostering, and promoting the development and application of nuclear sciences and technologies to benefit society.
Explore the many uses for nuclear science and its impact on energy, the environment, healthcare, food, and more.
Explore membership for yourself or for your organization.
Conference Spotlight
2026 Annual Conference
May 31–June 3, 2026
Denver, CO|Sheraton Denver
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
Latest Magazine Issues
Nov 2025
Jul 2025
Latest Journal Issues
Nuclear Science and Engineering
December 2025
Nuclear Technology
November 2025
Fusion Science and Technology
Latest News
Mike Kramer: Navigating power deals in the new data economy
Mike Kramer has a background in finance, not engineering, but a combined 20 years at Exelon and Constellation and a key role in the deals that have Meta and Microsoft buying power from Constellation’s Clinton and Crane sites have made him something of a nuclear expert.
Kramer spoke with Nuclear News staff writer Susan Gallier in late August, just after a visit to Clinton in central Illinois to celebrate a power purchase agreement (PPA) with Meta that closed in June. As Constellation’s vice president for data economy strategy, Kramer was part of the deal-making—not just the celebration.
Daniel M. Nichols, Michael A. Reichenberger, Andrew D. Maile, Mary R. Holtz, Douglas S. McGregor
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 195 | Number 10 | October 2021 | Pages 1098-1106
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.1080/00295639.2021.1898922
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The Micro-Pocket Fission Detector (MPFD) is a small-form-factor real-time fission chamber. MPFD performance has been simulated in the Advanced Test Reactor Critical Facility located at Idaho National Laboratory. The neutron and gamma-ray flux profiles and magnitudes were simulated using MCNP in the near-core B-8 irradiation position. These simulations were performed at 69 discrete axial locations inside the B-8 position 55 for three separate orientations of the nearby hafnium outer shim control cylinders and at a power level of 700 W(thermal). The resulting neutron and gamma-ray flux values were used to determine the MPFD response for various fissile masses and detector gas pressures. The optimal gas-operating pressure was determined to be between 30 and 60 psig. The required fissile layer mass was determined to be between 0.5 to 1.0 µg of 235U. Additionally, the gamma ray to fission fragment interaction rate was determined to be 1.43 × 103 with average energy deposition for gamma rays and fission fragments in 30 psig argon gas to be 1 keV and 3.5 MeV, respectively.
