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Growth beyond megawatts
Hash Hashemianpresident@ans.org
When talking about growth in the nuclear sector, there can be a somewhat myopic focus on increasing capacity from year to year. Certainly, we all feel a degree of excitement when new projects are announced, and such announcements are undoubtedly a reflection of growth in the field, but it’s important to keep in mind that growth in nuclear has many metrics and takes many forms.
Nuclear growth—beyond megawatts—also takes the form of increasing international engagement. That engagement looks like newcomer countries building their nuclear sectors for the first time. It also looks like countries with established nuclear sectors deepening their connections and collaborations. This is one of the reasons I have been focused throughout my presidency on bringing more international members and organizations into the fold of the American Nuclear Society.
Daniele Tomatis
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 193 | Number 6 | June 2019 | Pages 622-637
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.1080/00295639.2018.1553428
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The cross section preparation for reactor calculations produces few-group data libraries whose storage needs in memory increase severely when more physical output is requested. As a matter of fact, depletion chains with many isotopes are suggested for a more accurate isotopic inventory all along the fuel cycle, and coarse meshes are not suitable to compute finer distributions of reaction rates in highly heterogeneous systems. This work investigates the use of compression techniques on the power form factors to evaluate potential storage reduction for homogenized pin-by-pin data. The form factors are analyzed in several physical conditions of normal operation for Gd-poisoned UO2 and mixed-oxide fuel assemblies whose specifications come from a benchmark problem. Two numerical transforms are studied on two different applications, providing recommendations for general use in core calculations.