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Division Spotlight
Isotopes & Radiation
Members are devoted to applying nuclear science and engineering technologies involving isotopes, radiation applications, and associated equipment in scientific research, development, and industrial processes. Their interests lie primarily in education, industrial uses, biology, medicine, and health physics. Division committees include Analytical Applications of Isotopes and Radiation, Biology and Medicine, Radiation Applications, Radiation Sources and Detection, and Thermal Power Sources.
Meeting Spotlight
International Conference on Mathematics and Computational Methods Applied to Nuclear Science and Engineering (M&C 2025)
April 27–30, 2025
Denver, CO|The Westin Denver Downtown
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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Latest News
Argonne’s METL gears up to test more sodium fast reactor components
Argonne National Laboratory has successfully swapped out an aging cold trap in the sodium test loop called METL (Mechanisms Engineering Test Loop), the Department of Energy announced April 23. The upgrade is the first of its kind in the United States in more than 30 years, according to the DOE, and will help test components and operations for the sodium-cooled fast reactors being developed now.
Plamen V. Petkov
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 159 | Number 2 | June 2008 | Pages 221-227
Technical Note | doi.org/10.13182/NSE159-221
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A statistical method to identify probability density function was previously reported in the literature. Analyses there include constructing a histogram that allows the characteristics of an unknown statistical distribution to be evaluated. Selection of the necessary number of bars, with detailed discussion, is an important issue. As a logical extension of that activity, this paper proposes constructing two sets of symmetrized and nonsymmetrical histograms. Comparing entropies through parameters called entropy coefficients allows the histogram with the optimal number of bars to be found. Additionally, Pearson's criterion is evaluated for verification. Two propositions are formulated in order to generalize the obtained results.This paper presents three cases that summarize the classification, developed after comparing symmetrized and nonsymmetrical histograms, and each case is discussed. Two of the cases demonstrate that symmetrical histograms represent properties of unknown statistical distributions when certain requirements are met. The third case summarizes results from data-trend evaluation, where symmetrization is not appropriate. Conclusions that follow the results are drawn.The presented approach was implemented and tested in a developed set of computer programs for data-trend analysis at the "Kozloduy" nuclear power plant. The source information has been obtained from Units 1 through 4, which are equipped with VVER-440/V230 reactors.