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Division Spotlight
Thermal Hydraulics
The division provides a forum for focused technical dialogue on thermal hydraulic technology in the nuclear industry. Specifically, this will include heat transfer and fluid mechanics involved in the utilization of nuclear energy. It is intended to attract the highest quality of theoretical and experimental work to ANS, including research on basic phenomena and application to nuclear system design.
Meeting Spotlight
2025 ANS Annual Conference
June 15–18, 2025
Chicago, IL|Chicago Marriott Downtown
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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Jun 2025
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Nuclear Science and Engineering
July 2025
Nuclear Technology
Fusion Science and Technology
Latest News
Smarter waste strategies: Helping deliver on the promise of advanced nuclear
At COP28, held in Dubai in 2023, a clear consensus emerged: Nuclear energy must be a cornerstone of the global clean energy transition. With electricity demand projected to soar as we decarbonize not just power but also industry, transport, and heat, the case for new nuclear is compelling. More than 20 countries committed to tripling global nuclear capacity by 2050. In the United States alone, the Department of Energy forecasts that the country’s current nuclear capacity could more than triple, adding 200 GW of new nuclear to the existing 95 GW by mid-century.
Hyeonmin Kim, Seo-Ryong Koo, Geon-Pil Choi, Jung Taek Kim (KAERI)
Proceedings | Nuclear Plant Instrumentation, Control, and Human-Machine Interface Technolgies (NPIC&HMIT 2019) | Orlando, FL, February 9-14, 2019 | Pages 563-572
There are five operating modes of Nuclear Power Plants (NPPs): refueling, startup, low power, normal power, and shutdown. In these operating modes, the startup and the shutdown operating modes of NPPs are completely manually operated. From the Operational Performance Information System (OPIS) for NPPs, which is the overall database for controlling safety performance, human error under startup and shutdown was found to be 9% during last 20 years in South Korea. For reducing the operator’s load from the startup and shutdown operations of existing NPPs, it is necessary to develop an operator support system based on Artificial Intelligence (AI). Recently, AI technology has facilitated a breakthrough by accumulating data, advanced algorithms, and growing computing power. Among these factors, the key technology of the breakthrough is deep learning that leads current AI technology. In many technical fields, the development of automation and autonomous systems has been studied by using deep learning. Therefore, in this study, an automation system for the startup and shutdown in NPPs develop using deep learning. The automation system is based on an expert system due to characteristics of the startup and shutdown operating modes, and a variety of operating controls depending on each operator are simulated by deep learning. A feasibility study is conducted by using the Compact Nuclear Simulator (CNS) that is a simulator based on Westinghouse 3-loop NPPs. The target scenario for the feasibility study is bubble creation in a pressurizer under startup. In addition, a selected deep-learning algorithm is a Recurrent Neural Network (RNN), which is a robust method for time series analysis.