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Division Spotlight
Operations & Power
Members focus on the dissemination of knowledge and information in the area of power reactors with particular application to the production of electric power and process heat. The division sponsors meetings on the coverage of applied nuclear science and engineering as related to power plants, non-power reactors, and other nuclear facilities. It encourages and assists with the dissemination of knowledge pertinent to the safe and efficient operation of nuclear facilities through professional staff development, information exchange, and supporting the generation of viable solutions to current issues.
Meeting Spotlight
2024 ANS Annual Conference
June 16–19, 2024
Las Vegas, NV|Mandalay Bay Resort and Casino
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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Latest News
Digital control system installed at China’s Linglong One
Earlier this month, the first digital control system was put in place at Linglong One, a small modular reactor demonstration project being built at the Changjiang nuclear power plant in Hainan Province. This is the world’s first land-based commercial SMR and is controlled by China National Nuclear Power Co. Ltd., a subsidiary of the China National Nuclear Corporation (CNNC).
Joonas Linnosmaa, Janne Valkonen (VTT Technical Research Center of Finland), Peter Karpati, André Hauge, Fabien Sechi, Bjørn Axel Gran (OECD)
Proceedings | Nuclear Plant Instrumentation, Control, and Human-Machine Interface Technolgies (NPIC&HMIT 2019) | Orlando, FL, February 9-14, 2019 | Pages 276-289
Complexity of modern control and safety systems challenge the usual linear document-based presentation of system design. This complicates the work of designers, assessors and regulators comprehending the system, whose understanding often depends on building a mental model of the system and thus assessing its suitability. More rigorous and structured way to represent the system, than the linear documents-based, is model-based approach. Based on a literature review, SysML and AADL were identified as suitable candidates. They were tried in an exploratory case study modelling APR1400 reactor protection system, based on its linear description from a real applicant’s design control document. Effort was also taken to extract safety assurance information (for independence) from the documentation and organize it into a structured safety argument. Research serves also to discuss the strengths and weaknesses of model-based specification and assessment compared to document-based approaches. Modelling of the system based on design document and extracting safety assurance information was challenging. Results, based on the modelling experiences and literature review, argue that the studied architecture languages offer benefits over the use of natural language in clarity, ambiguity and traceability. However, using these architecture description languages require extensive modelling expertise and effort to allow a smooth modelling process and understanding. In addition, multidisciplinary insight into the system at both the conceptual level as well as hardware and software level is required. We also identified support of classical safety analysis methods within SysML and AADL.