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NRC approves TerraPower construction permit
Today, the Nuclear Regulatory Commission announced that it has approved TerraPower’s construction permit application for Kemmerer Unit 1, the company’s first deployment of Natrium, its flagship sodium fast reactor.
This approval is a significant milestone on three fronts. For TerraPower, it represents another step forward in demonstrating its technology. For the Department of Energy, it reflects progress (despite delays) for the Advanced Reactor Demonstration Program (ARDP). For the NRC, it is the first approval granted to a commercial reactor in nearly a decade—and the first approval of a commercial non–light water reactor in more than 40 years.
William Christopher Allen, Man-Sung Yim
Nuclear Technology | Volume 168 | Number 3 | December 2009 | Pages 949-956
Miscellaneous | Special Issue on the 11th International Conference on Radiation Shielding and the 15th Topical Meeting of the Radiation Protection and Shielding Division (PART 3) / Radioactive Waste Management and Disposal | doi.org/10.13182/NT09-A9332
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Current fuel assembly designs can achieve burnups that exceed the design burnups for many shipping casks. A proposed solution for this situation is regionalized loading, which involves administratively separating the fuel basket of a shipping cask into two or more regions and loading fuel with different burnup, cooling times, and enrichments into each region. The analysis evaluated how regionalized loading affected spent-fuel shipments.Fuel having a range of burnups and a shipping cask were used in the analysis. The SCALE5 control module SAS2 was used to develop the radiological source terms, and MCNP5 was used to calculate the dose rates associated with the different loading patterns. The analysis indicated that the use of dual-zone loading patterns violated the principles of as-low-as-reasonably-achievable radiation levels. However, the analysis also showed that dual-zone loading patterns reduced the dose rates associated with shipping high-burnup fuel and reduced the time required to ship the fuel. Further analyses were performed to see if a compromise existed.