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Explore the many uses for nuclear science and its impact on energy, the environment, healthcare, food, and more.
Division Spotlight
Aerospace Nuclear Science & Technology
Organized to promote the advancement of knowledge in the use of nuclear science and technologies in the aerospace application. Specialized nuclear-based technologies and applications are needed to advance the state-of-the-art in aerospace design, engineering and operations to explore planetary bodies in our solar system and beyond, plus enhance the safety of air travel, especially high speed air travel. Areas of interest will include but are not limited to the creation of nuclear-based power and propulsion systems, multifunctional materials to protect humans and electronic components from atmospheric, space, and nuclear power system radiation, human factor strategies for the safety and reliable operation of nuclear power and propulsion plants by non-specialized personnel and more.
Meeting Spotlight
2024 ANS Winter Conference and Expo
November 17–21, 2024
Orlando, FL|Renaissance Orlando at SeaWorld
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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Nuclear Science and Engineering
November 2024
Nuclear Technology
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Latest News
The D&D of SM-1A
With the recent mobilization at the site of the former SM-1A nuclear power plant at Fort Greely, Alaska, the Radiological Health Physics Regional Center of Expertise, located at the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers’ Baltimore District, began its work toward the decommissioning and dismantlement of its third nuclear power plant, this time located just 175 miles south of the Arctic Circle.
Paul Hurley, Connor Pigg, Yang Liu, Tomasz Kozlowski, Juliana Pacheco Duarte
Nuclear Technology | Volume 210 | Number 6 | June 2024 | Pages 1083-1096
Note | doi.org/10.1080/00295450.2023.2277005
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Density wave oscillation (DWO) is one of the most extensively studied dynamic two-phase flow instabilities. The accurate prediction of these phenomena is important to ensuring safety in two-phase flow systems, such as boiling water reactors (BWRs). Recent reactor power uprates have led to the need for more accurate simulations at the system scale. For reactor licensing, the thermal-hydraulic computational code TRACE, developed by the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, is used for best-estimate predictions of light water reactors. One BWR power uprate condition of recent interest is the Maximum Extended Load Line Limit Analysis Plus, or MELLLA+, which allows BWRs to operate at lower core flow rates while maintaining the same power levels. Experiments performed at the Karlstein thermal-hydraulic test facility (KATHY) have shown that an anticipated transient without scram while operating under these conditions can lead to the development of DWOs.
This technical note assesses the capability of TRACE V5P7 to simulate DWO onset and development by comparison to the KATHY experimental data under natural circulation, focusing only on the thermal-hydraulic mechanisms. This study shows the analysis of DWO development from this data set, which utilized electrically heated fuel rods with a nonuniform axial power profile in a full-scale BWR rod bundle. The developed TRACE model is shown to be capable of producing DWO-type instability under the experimental conditions, while also allowing for an expanded parametric study on factors impacting stability.
