ANS is committed to advancing, fostering, and promoting the development and application of nuclear sciences and technologies to benefit society.
Explore the many uses for nuclear science and its impact on energy, the environment, healthcare, food, and more.
Division Spotlight
Robotics & Remote Systems
The Mission of the Robotics and Remote Systems Division is to promote the development and application of immersive simulation, robotics, and remote systems for hazardous environments for the purpose of reducing hazardous exposure to individuals, reducing environmental hazards and reducing the cost of performing work.
Meeting Spotlight
Utility Working Conference and Vendor Technology Expo (UWC 2024)
August 4–7, 2024
Marco Island, FL|JW Marriott Marco Island
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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Nuclear Science and Engineering
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Nuclear Technology
August 2024
Fusion Science and Technology
Latest News
Taking shape: Fusion energy ecosystems built with public-private partnerships
It’s possible to describe fusion in simple terms: heat and squeeze small atoms to get abundant clean energy. But there’s nothing simple about getting fusion ready for the grid.
Private developers, national lab and university researchers, suppliers, and end users working toward that goal are developing a range of complex technologies to reach fusion temperatures and pressures, confounded by science and technology gaps linked to plasma behavior; materials, diagnostics, and electronics for extreme environments; fuel cycle sustainability; and economics.
Milan Vujović, Miloš Vujisić
Nuclear Technology | Volume 208 | Number 11 | November 2022 | Pages 1649-1665
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.1080/00295450.2022.2070354
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Several select geopolymer, polymer, and composite materials are considered as potential candidates for the inner shielding in containers used for storage and disposal of low- and intermediate-level radioactive waste, from the perspective of radiation effects. The suitability of the probed materials is examined through Monte Carlo simulations, which yield absorbed dose values in container inner shieldings of various compositions and dimensions. The radioactive waste considered in the simulation models contains 60Co or 137Cs and is placed inside standard 216.5-L (55-gal) drums, in either compacted or solidified form. The influence of container stacking, in either a storage or a disposal environment, on the dose in the shielding is also taken into account. The simulation results are used for calculating the dose-dependent overpressure within the container caused by the gas generated in the inner shielding through radiolysis. Two types of waste activity limits are determined for each of the researched shielding materials: one below which the overpressure decreases after the initial heat-induced jump and another that results in an overpressure that stays just below the maximum tolerable value. Dose-dependent changes of the polymer and composite shielding materials’ molecular weights are also calculated. The obtained results show that with regard to the radiation effects caused by the investigated sources, the examined materials are compatible with the proposed use as inner shielding in radioactive waste containers.