ANS is committed to advancing, fostering, and promoting the development and application of nuclear sciences and technologies to benefit society.
Explore the many uses for nuclear science and its impact on energy, the environment, healthcare, food, and more.
Division Spotlight
Radiation Protection & Shielding
The Radiation Protection and Shielding Division is developing and promoting radiation protection and shielding aspects of nuclear science and technology — including interaction of nuclear radiation with materials and biological systems, instruments and techniques for the measurement of nuclear radiation fields, and radiation shield design and evaluation.
Meeting Spotlight
Utility Working Conference and Vendor Technology Expo (UWC 2024)
August 4–7, 2024
Marco Island, FL|JW Marriott Marco Island
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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Nuclear Science and Engineering
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Fusion Science and Technology
Latest News
Taking shape: Fusion energy ecosystems built with public-private partnerships
It’s possible to describe fusion in simple terms: heat and squeeze small atoms to get abundant clean energy. But there’s nothing simple about getting fusion ready for the grid.
Private developers, national lab and university researchers, suppliers, and end users working toward that goal are developing a range of complex technologies to reach fusion temperatures and pressures, confounded by science and technology gaps linked to plasma behavior; materials, diagnostics, and electronics for extreme environments; fuel cycle sustainability; and economics.
Vojtěch Caha
Nuclear Technology | Volume 208 | Number 10 | October 2022 | Pages 1591-1604
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.1080/00295450.2022.2053807
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
This paper is aimed at the application of computational fluid dynamics (CFD) calculations for lateral flow modeling in rod bundles of Russian-type pressurized water reactors with hexagonal fuel rod lattice by subchannel analysis under a constant temperature. The subchannel code SUBCAL and CFD code ANSYS Fluent with the Reynolds stress turbulence model, which is capable of solving the anisotropic flow present in rod bundles, are used. Both methods are compared in terms of calculations in rod bundles. The literature review of available experiments of rod bundles suitable for CFD calculation validation follows. This paper describes the created CFD models on a triangular lattice, which are subsequently validated on selected experimental data in a wide range of Reynolds numbers and geometry (pitch-to–rod diameter ratio) together with mesh sensitivity analysis. The main part of this work is to develop a new equation for the lateral flow resistance coefficient for the subchannel code based on CFD calculations. Within these calculations, the turbulent mixing coefficient β for hydraulically smooth rod bundles, which is related to the geometry, and the momentum-energy transfer analogy correction factor ε are also evaluated and for which the equation is subsequently proposed.