ANS is committed to advancing, fostering, and promoting the development and application of nuclear sciences and technologies to benefit society.
Explore the many uses for nuclear science and its impact on energy, the environment, healthcare, food, and more.
Division Spotlight
Thermal Hydraulics
The division provides a forum for focused technical dialogue on thermal hydraulic technology in the nuclear industry. Specifically, this will include heat transfer and fluid mechanics involved in the utilization of nuclear energy. It is intended to attract the highest quality of theoretical and experimental work to ANS, including research on basic phenomena and application to nuclear system design.
Meeting Spotlight
Conference on Nuclear Training and Education: A Biennial International Forum (CONTE 2023)
February 6–9, 2023
Amelia Island, FL|Omni Amelia Island Resort
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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Feb 2023
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Nuclear Science and Engineering
February 2023
Nuclear Technology
Fusion Science and Technology
Latest News
University of Florida-led consortium to research nuclear forensics
A 16-university team of 31 scientists and engineers, under the title Consortium for Nuclear Forensics and led by the University of Florida, has been selected by the Department of Energy’s National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA) to develop the next generation of new technologies and insights in nuclear forensics.
Yecheng Yu, Ping Tan, Yinjie Lin, Yuying Hu, Huidong Guo, Hao Lei, Zhongqi Zhang, Jiadong Li, Delin Hu
Nuclear Technology | Volume 207 | Number 2 | February 2021 | Pages 299-315
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.1080/00295450.2020.1747839
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A proton therapy facility based on an isochronous superconducting cyclotron is under constructed at the Proton Therapy Facility of the Huazhong University of Science and Technology. Due to the limitation of minimum energy extracted by the energy selection system in the upstream beamline, a range shifter is installed at the end of the nozzle to further decrease the proton beam energy so that the shallow-seated tumors can be treated. In this paper, the physical structure, energy degradation scheme, and material optimization selection of the range shifter are discussed and analyzed by Monte Carlo simulation software Geant4 and FLUKA. At the same time, the treatment outcome on the energy degradation process and its influence on the synthesis of spread-out Bragg peak (SOBP) in the treatment plan system after the application of the range shifter are analyzed. The results show that by using a high-density polyethylene energy-degrading plate with a thickness of 42.35 mm, combined with two 30-mm copper collimators, the range shifter can achieve a good energy-degradation effect while significantly reducing the beam horizontal penumbra at the edge of the radiation field. At the same time, the addition of the range shifter can reduce the number of the energy level required to form the SOBP and shorten the treatment time, but it will inevitably lead to a slight increase in the longitudinal penumbra.