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Aerospace Nuclear Science & Technology
Organized to promote the advancement of knowledge in the use of nuclear science and technologies in the aerospace application. Specialized nuclear-based technologies and applications are needed to advance the state-of-the-art in aerospace design, engineering and operations to explore planetary bodies in our solar system and beyond, plus enhance the safety of air travel, especially high speed air travel. Areas of interest will include but are not limited to the creation of nuclear-based power and propulsion systems, multifunctional materials to protect humans and electronic components from atmospheric, space, and nuclear power system radiation, human factor strategies for the safety and reliable operation of nuclear power and propulsion plants by non-specialized personnel and more.
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2024 ANS Annual Conference
June 16–19, 2024
Las Vegas, NV|Mandalay Bay Resort and Casino
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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Glass strategy: Hanford’s enhanced waste glass program
The mission of the Department of Energy’s Office of River Protection (ORP) is to complete the safe cleanup of waste resulting from decades of nuclear weapons development. One of the most technologically challenging responsibilities is the safe disposition of approximately 56 million gallons of radioactive waste historically stored in 177 tanks at the Hanford Site in Washington state.
ORP has a clear incentive to reduce the overall mission duration and cost. One pathway is to develop and deploy innovative technical solutions that can advance baseline flow sheets toward higher efficiency operations while reducing identified risks without compromising safety. Vitrification is the baseline process that will convert both high-level and low-level radioactive waste at Hanford into a stable glass waste form for long-term storage and disposal.
Although vitrification is a mature technology, there are key areas where technology can further reduce operational risks, advance baseline processes to maximize waste throughput, and provide the underpinning to enhance operational flexibility; all steps in reducing mission duration and cost.
Satish Kumar Dhurandhar, S. L. Sinha, Shashi Kant Verma
Nuclear Technology | Volume 206 | Number 5 | May 2020 | Pages 663-696
Critical Review | doi.org/10.1080/00295450.2019.1698257
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Flow and thermal performance analysis is an important area in the nuclear industry for the safe operation of reactors and the optimum design of fuel rod bundles with spacers in the reactor core. The spacer, an essential element in the nuclear fuel rod assembly, is used to support the fuel rods in the bundle and maintain suitable clearance between the rods. This paper represents a comprehensive review of the effects of spacer/mixing vane spacer on flow behavior and heat transfer performance in nuclear fuel rod bundles, annular channels, and circular tubes. This paper is based on the experimental and computational fluid dynamics (CFD) investigations performed by researchers in literature for both single-phase and two-phase fluid flow. In addition, the effects of some parameters, such as Reynolds number, hydraulic diameter, pitch-to-diameter ratio, blockage ratio, working fluid, and number of fuel rods in an assembly, on flow and thermal performance analysis have been reviewed. A detailed review has been carried out by considering both experimental and CFD methods used in the past for analysis of thermal-hydraulic performance in the fuel channels of nuclear reactors.