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College students help develop waste-measuring device at Hanford
A partnership between Washington River Protection Solutions (WRPS) and Washington State University has resulted in the development of a device to measure radioactive and chemical tank waste at the Hanford Site. WRPS is the contractor at Hanford for the Department of Energy’s Office of Environmental Management.
P. K. Mohapatra, P. K. Verma, D. R. Prabhu, D. R. Raut
Nuclear Technology | Volume 205 | Number 8 | August 2019 | Pages 1119-1125
Regular Technical Paper | doi.org/10.1080/00295450.2019.1575126
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Extraction of 137Cs from 1.6 L of diluted aqueous simulated high-level waste (SHLW) (at 1 M HNO3) was carried out using a two-stage centrifugal contactor system (bowl volume 200 mL) into 2 × 10−3 M solution of calix[4]arene-bis-1,2-benzo-crown-6 in phenyltrifluoromethyl sulphone. Batch extraction studies were done to optimize the conditions for the centrifugal contactor runs. Extraction and stripping experiments were carried out at 2000 rotations per minute, keeping the organic and aqueous flow rate at 15 mL/min. Alamine 336 was used at a very low concentration (0.4 vol %) to effect efficient stripping of the extracted radiocesium. The studies were carried out using SHLW as well and the results indicated quantitative extraction and stripping in the first stage of operations while the repeat runs suggested lower extraction as well as stripping efficiencies.