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NRC looks to leverage previous approvals for large LWRs
During this time of resurging interest in nuclear power, many conversations have centered on one fundamental problem: Electricity is needed now, but nuclear projects (in recent decades) have taken many years to get permitted and built.
In the past few years, a bevy of new strategies have been pursued to fix this problem. Workforce programs that seek to laterally transition skilled people from other industries, plans to reuse the transmission infrastructure at shuttered coal sites, efforts to restart plants like Palisades or Duane Arnold, new reactor designs that build on the legacy of research done in the early days of atomic power—all of these plans share a common throughline: leveraging work already done instead of starting over from square one to get new plants designed and built.
P. K. Mohapatra, P. K. Verma, D. R. Prabhu, D. R. Raut
Nuclear Technology | Volume 205 | Number 8 | August 2019 | Pages 1119-1125
Regular Technical Paper | doi.org/10.1080/00295450.2019.1575126
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Extraction of 137Cs from 1.6 L of diluted aqueous simulated high-level waste (SHLW) (at 1 M HNO3) was carried out using a two-stage centrifugal contactor system (bowl volume 200 mL) into 2 × 10−3 M solution of calix[4]arene-bis-1,2-benzo-crown-6 in phenyltrifluoromethyl sulphone. Batch extraction studies were done to optimize the conditions for the centrifugal contactor runs. Extraction and stripping experiments were carried out at 2000 rotations per minute, keeping the organic and aqueous flow rate at 15 mL/min. Alamine 336 was used at a very low concentration (0.4 vol %) to effect efficient stripping of the extracted radiocesium. The studies were carried out using SHLW as well and the results indicated quantitative extraction and stripping in the first stage of operations while the repeat runs suggested lower extraction as well as stripping efficiencies.