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Fusion Energy
This division promotes the development and timely introduction of fusion energy as a sustainable energy source with favorable economic, environmental, and safety attributes. The division cooperates with other organizations on common issues of multidisciplinary fusion science and technology, conducts professional meetings, and disseminates technical information in support of these goals. Members focus on the assessment and resolution of critical developmental issues for practical fusion energy applications.
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2025 ANS Annual Conference
June 15–18, 2025
Chicago, IL|Chicago Marriott Downtown
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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High-temperature plumbing and advanced reactors
The use of nuclear fission power and its role in impacting climate change is hotly debated. Fission advocates argue that short-term solutions would involve the rapid deployment of Gen III+ nuclear reactors, like Vogtle-3 and -4, while long-term climate change impact would rely on the creation and implementation of Gen IV reactors, “inherently safe” reactors that use passive laws of physics and chemistry rather than active controls such as valves and pumps to operate safely. While Gen IV reactors vary in many ways, one thing unites nearly all of them: the use of exotic, high-temperature coolants. These fluids, like molten salts and liquid metals, can enable reactor engineers to design much safer nuclear reactors—ultimately because the boiling point of each fluid is extremely high. Fluids that remain liquid over large temperature ranges can provide good heat transfer through many demanding conditions, all with minimal pressurization. Although the most apparent use for these fluids is advanced fission power, they have the potential to be applied to other power generation sources such as fusion, thermal storage, solar, or high-temperature process heat.1–3
Ji Hyun Lee, Alper Yilmaz, Richard Denning, Tunc Aldemir
Nuclear Technology | Volume 205 | Number 8 | August 2019 | Pages 1035-1042
Technical Paper – Special section on Big Data for Nuclear Power Plants | doi.org/10.1080/00295450.2018.1541394
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
An initiating event that disrupts regular nuclear power plant (NPP) operation can result in a variety of different scenarios as time progresses depending on the response of standby safety systems and operator actions to bring the plant to a safe, stable state, or the uncertainties in accident phenomenology. Depending on the severity of the accident and potential magnitude of release of radioactive material into the environment, off-site emergency response such as evacuation may be warranted. An approach that could be used for real-time emergency guidance to support the declaration of a site emergency and to guide off-site response is presented using observable plant data in the early stages of a severe accident. The approach is based on the simulation of the possible NPP behavior following an initiating event and projects the likelihood of different levels of off-site release of radionuclides from the plant using deep learning (DL) techniques. Training of the DL process is accomplished using results of a large number of scenarios generated with the Analysis of Dynamic Accident Progression Trees/MELCOR/Radiological Assessment System for Consequence Analysis (RASCAL) computer codes to simulate the variety of possible consequences following a station blackout event (similar to the Fukushima accident) for a large pressurized water reactor. The ability of the model to predict the likelihood of different levels of consequences is assessed using a separate test set of MELCOR/RASCAL calculations.