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Nuclear Nonproliferation Policy
The mission of the Nuclear Nonproliferation Policy Division (NNPD) is to promote the peaceful use of nuclear technology while simultaneously preventing the diversion and misuse of nuclear material and technology through appropriate safeguards and security, and promotion of nuclear nonproliferation policies. To achieve this mission, the objectives of the NNPD are to: Promote policy that discourages the proliferation of nuclear technology and material to inappropriate entities. Provide information to ANS members, the technical community at large, opinion leaders, and decision makers to improve their understanding of nuclear nonproliferation issues. Become a recognized technical resource on nuclear nonproliferation, safeguards, and security issues. Serve as the integration and coordination body for nuclear nonproliferation activities for the ANS. Work cooperatively with other ANS divisions to achieve these objective nonproliferation policies.
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2025 ANS Annual Conference
June 15–18, 2025
Chicago, IL|Chicago Marriott Downtown
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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High-temperature plumbing and advanced reactors
The use of nuclear fission power and its role in impacting climate change is hotly debated. Fission advocates argue that short-term solutions would involve the rapid deployment of Gen III+ nuclear reactors, like Vogtle-3 and -4, while long-term climate change impact would rely on the creation and implementation of Gen IV reactors, “inherently safe” reactors that use passive laws of physics and chemistry rather than active controls such as valves and pumps to operate safely. While Gen IV reactors vary in many ways, one thing unites nearly all of them: the use of exotic, high-temperature coolants. These fluids, like molten salts and liquid metals, can enable reactor engineers to design much safer nuclear reactors—ultimately because the boiling point of each fluid is extremely high. Fluids that remain liquid over large temperature ranges can provide good heat transfer through many demanding conditions, all with minimal pressurization. Although the most apparent use for these fluids is advanced fission power, they have the potential to be applied to other power generation sources such as fusion, thermal storage, solar, or high-temperature process heat.1–3
D. Moghul, J. C. Luxat
Nuclear Technology | Volume 205 | Number 1 | January-February 2019 | Pages 104-118
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.1080/00295450.2018.1515411
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Experimental studies of thermal interactions of cold liquid droplets impinging on metal surfaces have been performed and the result of these studies are summarized in this paper. In these experiments rapid, energetic (explosive) breakup of the liquid drops were observed using high-speed video camera recordings. These energetic interactions occurred over a range of high temperatures of the metal surfaces and varied with the type of metal employed. Three metals were used in the study, namely, copper, brass, and stainless steel. The test sections included curved-plate (sections machined from metal cylinders) and flat-plate geometries. The choice of metals was determined by the objective of establishing the influence of thermal diffusivity of the hot material on the thermal interaction between the cold liquid droplet and the hot metal surface, and the two metal surface geometries were used to study the influence of droplet spreading behavior after impact with the hot metal surface. Metal surface temperatures ranged from 30°C to 700°C and controlled single water droplets at a temperature of 25°C were released from a specially designed rig employing a small fast–opening/closing solenoid valve. Experimental results are presented in this paper that demonstrate the processes that occur during the interaction of the droplet with the hot metal surface during a time frame of 1 to 20 ms.
