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Nuclear Installations Safety
Devoted specifically to the safety of nuclear installations and the health and safety of the public, this division seeks a better understanding of the role of safety in the design, construction and operation of nuclear installation facilities. The division also promotes engineering and scientific technology advancement associated with the safety of such facilities.
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June 8–11, 2020
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The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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Latest News
When a nuclear plant closes
Theresa Knickerbocker, the mayor of the village of Buchanan, N.Y., where the Indian Point nuclear power plant is located, is not happy. What has gotten Ms. Knickerbocker’s ire up is the fact that Indian Point’s Unit 2 was closed on April 30, and Unit 3 is scheduled to close in 2021. The village, population 2,300, is about 1.3 square miles total, with the Indian Point site comprising 240 acres along the Hudson River, 30 miles upstream of Manhattan. Unit 2 was a 1,028-MWe pressurized water reactor; Unit 3 is a 1,041-MWe PWR.
The nuclear plant provides the revenue for half of Buchanan’s annual $6-million budget, Knickerbocker told Nuclear News. That’s $3 million in tax revenues each year that eventually will go away. How will that revenue be replaced? Where will the replacement power come from?
Dong Hun Lee, Dong-Ha Lee, Jae Jun Jeong, Kyung Doo Kim
Nuclear Technology | Volume 198 | Number 1 | April 2017 | Pages 79-84
Technical Note | dx.doi.org/10.1080/00295450.2017.1287503
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Frictional pressure drop (also called wall drag) for a two-phase flow has been investigated for several decades. However, the two-phase frictional pressure drop models in the state-of-the-art thermal-hydraulic system codes are significantly different from each other, especially in the way to partition the wall friction force of liquid and vapor phases in the two-fluid momentum equations. This may lead to unphysical results in some flow conditions.
In this technical note, the two-phase wall frictional pressure drop models in the RELAP5/MOD3, TRACE V5, and SPACE codes are discussed in terms of the wall friction partition into the liquid and vapor momentum equations. To show the effect of different partition methods in the three codes, we simulated air-water bubbly flows in a horizontal pipe. The results of the calculations show that the partition method has a direct effect on the relative velocity of the two phases, and it may lead to unphysical behaviors of dispersed bubbles and droplets. It is strongly recommended to revisit the two-fluid formulation and the partition method of two-phase wall drag in the state-of-the-art system codes.
