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Meeting Spotlight
Nuclear Energy Conference & Expo (NECX)
September 8–11, 2025
Atlanta, GA|Atlanta Marriott Marquis
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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The U.S. Million Person Study of Low-Dose-Rate Health Effects
There is a critical knowledge gap regarding the health consequences of exposure to radiation received gradually over time. While there is a plethora of studies on the risks of adverse outcomes from both acute and high-dose exposures, including the landmark study of atomic bomb survivors, these are not characteristic of the chronic exposure to low-dose radiation encountered in occupational and public settings. In addition, smaller cohorts have limited numbers leading to reduced statistical power.
Sung Ho Lee, Geun Il Park, Sung Bin Park
Nuclear Technology | Volume 191 | Number 2 | August 2015 | Pages 167-173
Technical Paper | Fission Reactors | doi.org/10.13182/NT14-87
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Pyroprocessing technology is one of the most promising technologies for many advanced fuel cycle scenarios with favorable economic potential and intrinsic proliferation resistance. In pyroprocessing technology, the development of high-temperature transport technologies for molten salt is a crucial prerequisite and a key issue in the industrialization of pyroreprocessing. However, there have been a few transport studies on high-temperature molten salt. Three different salt transport technologies (gravity, suction pump, and centrifugal pump) were investigated to select the most suitable method for LiCl-KCl molten salt transport. The suction pump transport method was selected for molten salt transport owing to its flexibility. An apparatus for suction transport experiments was designed and installed for the development of high-temperature molten salt transport technology. Several preliminary suction transport experiments were carried out using the prepared LiCl-KCl eutectic salt at 773 K to observe the transport behavior of LiCl-KCl molten salt. For the experiments, ∼2 kg of LiCl-KCl eutectic salt was prepared by mixing 99.0% purity LiCl and KCl and drying in a convection dry oven at 473 K for 1 h. The experimental results of a laboratory-scale molten salt transport using a suction method showed a 99.5% transport rate (ratio of transported salt to total salt) under a vacuum range of 0.0133 to 1.33 kPa at 773 K. From experimental results on the mass flow rate according to suction transport time, the mass flow rate according to suction time is 1.54 kg/min. In addition, to establish engineering-scale salt transport technology, the PRIDE salt transport system was designed and installed in an Ar cell, on the second floor of the PRIDE facility, for engineering-scale salt transport demonstration, and its performance was confirmed.