ANS is committed to advancing, fostering, and promoting the development and application of nuclear sciences and technologies to benefit society.
Explore the many uses for nuclear science and its impact on energy, the environment, healthcare, food, and more.
Explore membership for yourself or for your organization.
Conference Spotlight
2025 ANS Winter Conference & Expo
November 8–12, 2025
Washington, DC|Washington Hilton
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
Latest Magazine Issues
Oct 2025
Jul 2025
Latest Journal Issues
Nuclear Science and Engineering
December 2025
Nuclear Technology
November 2025
Fusion Science and Technology
Latest News
Bipartisan commission report urges national fusion strategy
In the report Fusion Forward: Powering America’s Future issued earlier this month by the Special Competitive Studies Project’s (SCSP) Commission on the Scaling of Fusion Energy, it warns that the United States is on the verge of losing the fusion power race to China.
Noting that China has invested at least $6.5 billion in its fusion enterprise since 2023, almost three times the funding received by the U.S. Department of Energy’s fusion program over the same period, the commission report urges the U.S. government to prioritize the rapid commercialization of fusion energy to secure U.S. national security and restore American energy leadership.
SCSP is a nonpartisan, nonprofit initiative making recommendations to strengthen America’s long-term competitiveness in emerging technologies. Launched in fall 2024, the 13-member commission is led by Sens. Maria Cantwell (D., Wash.) and Jim Risch (R., Idaho), along with SCSP president and commission co-chair Ylli Bajraktari.
M. E. Rivarola, P. C. Florido, D. O. Brasnarof, K. H. Kyung, L. Juanicó, J. Bergallo, J. Gonzalez, H. Daverio
Nuclear Technology | Volume 154 | Number 3 | June 2006 | Pages 361-373
Technical Paper | Enrichment | doi.org/10.13182/NT06-A3740
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The SIGMA technology, a patented new concept for uranium enrichment based on the well-known gaseous diffusion (GD) method, has been developed by the Comisión Nacional de Energia Atómica in Argentina to be an alternative to compete in the uranium enrichment market. The SIGMA engineering approach stands on the integration of several GD stages in one module, with all the stages sharing one single multiflux compressor, one vessel, and a gas turbine. This arrangement, together with the use of the double-diffuser cascade configuration to increase the separative gain, leads to a breakthrough in the capital cost structure of the GD technology and a significant reduction in the energetic and operation costs. With the SIGMA concept, a leveled separative work unit cost that could be almost half the price of the present enrichment market level can be achieved. The SIGMA technology has also been conceived to incorporate proliferation-resistant features, and it has a very small overall proliferation risk. In this work we present the main features of the SIGMA technology, and we formulate a calculation scheme for the overall design analysis. We present some of the results of this investigation, including the SIGMA scale economy, and its comparison with others enrichment technologies.