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Conference Spotlight
Nuclear Energy Conference & Expo (NECX)
September 8–11, 2025
Atlanta, GA|Atlanta Marriott Marquis
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The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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ANS joins others in seeking to discuss SNF/HLW impasse
The American Nuclear Society joined seven other organizations to send a letter to Energy Secretary Christopher Wright on July 8, asking to meet with him to discuss “the restoration of a highly functioning program to meet DOE’s legal responsibility to manage and dispose of the nation’s commercial and legacy defense spent nuclear fuel (SNF) and high-level radioactive waste (HLW).”
Sang Ji Kim, Pham Nhu Viet Ha, Jae Yong Lim, Won Sik Yang
Nuclear Technology | Volume 186 | Number 3 | June 2014 | Pages 390-402
Technical Paper | Fuel Cycle and Management | doi.org/10.13182/NT13-90
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A core design study to convert a breakeven core into a transuranic (TRU) burner is performed for a 600-MW(electric)–rated metal-fueled sodium-cooled fast reactor. No change in the core and subassembly layouts is assumed, which only allows geometry variations within the fuel rods. Investigated alternatives are to use variable cladding thicknesses (VCTs), smearing fraction (SF) adjustments, and annular fuel rod concepts with a central liner of a variable diameter consisting of void, Zr, B4C, Al, etc. The VCT concept could not be employed due to a too-high clad inner wall temperature. A SF adjustment below a typical fraction of 75% leads to moderate TRU burning and a reduced sodium void worth but also to a relatively high burnup swing. Placing a central nonfuel rod with the fuel arranged in an annular ring affects the core performance and reactivity coefficients, depending on whether it is a moderator or an absorber. In general, candidate materials of high atomic numbers contribute to large positive sodium void worths but also enhanced negative expansion effects. Among the light elements, vanadium reveals a favorable performance with comparable TRU burning and a reduced sodium void worth, suggesting this material can be regarded as a substitute for sodium in the solid state.